Organelle Relationships Visual Diagram and Notes
My 11 Organelles and that I used to show relationships between are the
1. cytoplasm
2. mitochondria
3. ribosomes
4. rough endoplasmic reticulum
5. golgi apparatus
6. plasma membrane
7. centrioles
8. nuclear membrane
9. chromosomes
10. lysosomes
11. central vacuole
The notes on what each relationship is are on the diagram.
1. cytoplasm
2. mitochondria
3. ribosomes
4. rough endoplasmic reticulum
5. golgi apparatus
6. plasma membrane
7. centrioles
8. nuclear membrane
9. chromosomes
10. lysosomes
11. central vacuole
The notes on what each relationship is are on the diagram.
D Period Class Cell video
Lesson 1 Cells Inquiry and research
1. For something to classify as a cell it must have a plasma membrane, a cytoplasm, and ribosomes. Without these three things, something is not a cell.
2. Cell theory states that all cells come from other cells, all cells can carry out the functions of life, and all organisms are made of one or more cells. Cell theory came from three Germans, a doctor and two scientists.
3. Prokaryotic cells are those that do not have a nucleus. Eukaryotic cells do have a nucleus, where most of the cell's DNA is stored. Prokaryotes can be unicellular life forms and Eukaryotes have to be multi-celled.
4. Organelles are the small organ-like creatures that carry out functions needed to sustain life in cells that are located in the cytoplasm. The word organelle comes from small organ.
5. The function of
Nucleus- the largest organelle found in eukaryotic cells and contains DNA
a. chromosomes, is to be the genetic code for a living creature. They determine what their offspring will be like. The chromosomes determine things like hair color.
b. the nuclear membranes purpose is to hold to DNA.
c. nucleolus- it combines RNA with proteins to form almost complete ribosomes
Cytoplasm-it hold all the organelles in place and holds the cell together
d. centrioles-they organize chromosomes before cell division
e. cytoskeleton-supports the cell and keeps its shape
f. endoplasmic reticulum-helps transport proteins and lipids
g. Golgi apparatus-processes proteins and prepares them for use within the cell and outside the cell
h. lysosomes-breakdown waste materials and cellular debris
i. mitochondria-the powerhousesof cells that make energy and atp
j. ribosome-they make proteins
k. vacuoles-stprage and waste areas
l. chloroplasts-collect sunlight and turn it into energy
Surface-barrier between cell and outside world
m. cell wall-prevents expansion when water enters the cell
n. plasma membrane-serves as the barrier between cell and it determines what can come into cell
2. Cell theory states that all cells come from other cells, all cells can carry out the functions of life, and all organisms are made of one or more cells. Cell theory came from three Germans, a doctor and two scientists.
3. Prokaryotic cells are those that do not have a nucleus. Eukaryotic cells do have a nucleus, where most of the cell's DNA is stored. Prokaryotes can be unicellular life forms and Eukaryotes have to be multi-celled.
4. Organelles are the small organ-like creatures that carry out functions needed to sustain life in cells that are located in the cytoplasm. The word organelle comes from small organ.
5. The function of
Nucleus- the largest organelle found in eukaryotic cells and contains DNA
a. chromosomes, is to be the genetic code for a living creature. They determine what their offspring will be like. The chromosomes determine things like hair color.
b. the nuclear membranes purpose is to hold to DNA.
c. nucleolus- it combines RNA with proteins to form almost complete ribosomes
Cytoplasm-it hold all the organelles in place and holds the cell together
d. centrioles-they organize chromosomes before cell division
e. cytoskeleton-supports the cell and keeps its shape
f. endoplasmic reticulum-helps transport proteins and lipids
g. Golgi apparatus-processes proteins and prepares them for use within the cell and outside the cell
h. lysosomes-breakdown waste materials and cellular debris
i. mitochondria-the powerhousesof cells that make energy and atp
j. ribosome-they make proteins
k. vacuoles-stprage and waste areas
l. chloroplasts-collect sunlight and turn it into energy
Surface-barrier between cell and outside world
m. cell wall-prevents expansion when water enters the cell
n. plasma membrane-serves as the barrier between cell and it determines what can come into cell